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2\u3001\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8fbe\u89c2\u7684\u4eba\u5171\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

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9\u3001\u4e13\u5fc3\u4e8e\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u65b9\u6848\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6539\u52a8\u3002\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u843d\u7a7a\u3002\u4f46\u6210\u679c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u3002\u9ad8\u5174\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u548c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6709\u6210\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u54b1\u4eec\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u65b9\u9488\u3002<\/p>\n

10\u3001\u91c7\u7eb3\u5f88\u591a\u4e3e\u52a8\u3002\u547d\u8fd0\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u52c7\u4e8e\u6d4b\u9a8c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5931\u5229\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6309\u5175\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7ecf\u5e38\u53bb\u6d4b\u9a8c\u76f4\u5230\u5168\u90e8\u53d8\u5f97\u660e\u6670\u660e\u6670\u3002<\/p>\n

11\u3001\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f55\u65f6\u90fd\u4e50\u610f\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u6c9f\u901a\u3002\u547d\u8fd0\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u70ed\u60c5\u6b22\u8fce\u4efb\u4f55\u4e50\u610f\u503e\u542c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u610f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7545\u8c08\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e3b\u610f\u3002\u5f80\u5f80\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u610f\u4f1a\u6307\u5411\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u4e3b\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

12\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\u90fd\u4e13\u5fc3\u4e8e\u5f53\u5929\u3002\u653e\u4e0b\u66e9\u6614\u5e76\u4e13\u5fc3\u4e8e\u5f53\u4e0b\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u547d\u8fd0\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u653e\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u6b64\u523b\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u52a8\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e0a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5fe7\u8651\u6628\u65e5\u6216\u660e\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

13\u3001\u6253\u8d25\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u575a\u51b3\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3002\u547d\u8fd0\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u6ce2\u6298\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6df1\u4fe1\u53ea\u9700\u575a\u6301\u5230\u5e95\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u4ece\u5931\u5229\u4e2d\u8d70\u51fa\u6765\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

14\u3001\u4fe1\u4efb\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u81ea\u50b2\u3002\u547d\u8fd0\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u4fe1\u4efb\u54b1\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u58ee\u7684\u5fc3\u91cc\u529b\u6c14\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8010\u6027\u529b\u6c14\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u54b1\u4eec\u53d6\u5f97\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

15\u3001\u5145\u6ea2\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u5411\u4efb\u4f55\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4eba\u95ee\u8be2\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u7b80\u7565\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df4\u671b\u4e86\u89e3\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5bfb\u6839\u7a76\u5e95\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b22\u8fce\u65b0\u7684\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u7406\u5ff5\u6216\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n

16\u3001\u5fc3\u80f8\u611f\u8c22\u3002\u547d\u8fd0\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u628a\u65e5\u5b50\u770b\u4f5c\u4e00\u4efd\u793c\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e72\u4e8b\u65f6\u603b\u662f\u6000\u7740\u4e00\u9897\u611f\u8c22\u4e4b\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

17\u3001\u4f9b\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u5e76\u4e0d\u806a\u660e\u7edd\u9876\u3002\u547d\u8fd0\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u6d4b\u9a8c\u53bb\u5b66\u4e60\u65b0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5e76\u53d8\u5f97\u6108\u52a0\u806a\u660e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f9b\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u548c\u8fc7\u9519\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u7acb\u523b\u5438\u53d6\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u7ee7\u7eed\u524d\u8fdb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u65e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u4e0e\u6210\u529f\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u7ee7\u7eed\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n

18\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u4ed6\u4eba\u3001\u534f\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002\u547d\u8fd0\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5728\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e0a\u4ecd\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u65e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u65b9\u5730\u53bb\u534f\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eba\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u5168\u529b\u53bb\u534f\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eba\u53d6\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u5c06\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u6ee1\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eb3\u97f3\u4e94\u884c\u4e3a\u201c\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\u201d,\u5176\u4eba\u5927\u591a\u4e3a\u4eba\u5fc3\u6148\u53e3\u5feb,\u8863\u7984\u81ea\u6765,\u51fa\u606f\u663e<\/h2>\n

\u7537\u547d\uff1a \u516c\u51431979\u5e749\u670829\u65e57\u65f60\u5206\u51fa\u4e16 \u4e00\u4e5d\u4e03\u4e5d\u5e74 \u516b\u6708 \u4e5d\u65e5 \u8fb0\u65f6 \u6bd4 \u8d22 \u65e5 \u52ab\u516b\u5b57\uff1a \u5df1 \u7678 \u5df1 \u620a \u672a \u9149 \u4ea5 \u8fb0 \u5e74\u6708\u65e5\u65f6\u8bba\u547d\uff1a \u5df1\u672a\u5e74\uff1a\u5df2\u571f\u672a\u571f\uff0c\u751f\u4eba\u4e43\u4e3a\u8349\u91ce\u5f81\u670d\u4e4b\u7f8a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u706b\u6027\u708e\u4e0a\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u5219\u67d4\uff0c\u590f\u5929\u5219\u521a\uff0c\u51ac\u65e5\u5219\u6696\uff0c\u6545\u66f0\uff1a\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\u3002\u592a\u9633\u4e4b\u5149\uff0c\u547d\u8fd0\u5409\u795e\uff0c\u798f\u661f\u3001\u534e\u76d6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4eba\u7ec8\u8eab\u6027\u60c5\u5916\u521a\u5185\u67d4\uff0c\u7075\u5de7\u7075\u53d8\uff0c\u6e29\u987a\u8d24\u6dd1\uff0c\u6d3b\u7edc\u529f\u540d\u663e\u8fbe\u3002\u6625\u751f\u529f\u540d\u80dc\u53e4\u8ff9\u663e\u8fbe\uff0c\u590f\u751f\u798f\u7984\u9f50\u5168\uff0c\u79cb\u751f\u9ad8\u5174\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u51ac\u751f\u8fd0\u9650\u5229\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u751f\u8d22\u5e1b\u4e30\u76c8\uff0c\u591c\u751f\u8863\u98df\u4e2d\u5e73\uff0c\u4e09\u6708\u751f\u4eba\u761f\u6c14\u516b\u8d25\u3002\u7537\u5fcc\uff1a\u6b63\u3001\u56db\u6708\uff0c\u5973\u5fcc\uff1a\u4e09\u3001\u516d\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5df1\u672a\u751f\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u53e3\u5feb\u820c\u4fbf\uff0c\u8863\u7984\u81ea\u6765\uff0c\u51fa\u606f\u663e\u8fbe\uff0c\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\u94a6\u656c\uff0c\u8d22\u5e1b\u76f8\u65fa\uff0c\u767e\u4e8b\u8363\u660c\uff0c\u5f3a\u516c\u80dc\u7956\uff0c\u53cb\u91cd\u670b\u5c0a\uff0c\u65fa\u76f8\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u5973\u4e3b\u7f6e\u4e1a\u5174\u5bb6\uff0c\u8eab\u5e26\u7984\u7c73\u56db\u5347\uff0c\u7cef\u7c73\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u68c9\u5e03\u4e00\u5339\uff0c\u7ee2\u4e00\u5339\uff0c\u8336\u76d0\u4e94\u4e24\uff0c\u8089\u534a\u65a4\uff0c\u6b20\u53d7\u751f\u94b1\u4e09\u4e07\u8d2f\uff0c\u5b50\u65f6\u7a7a\u4ea1\u3002 \u5df1\u672a\u5e74\u7684\u4eba\u601d\u7ef4\u7f1c\u5bc6\uff0c\u884c\u4e8b\u7a33\u91cd\u4e00\u518d\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u5374\u4f1a\u906d\u5230\u60c5\u9762\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u8fde\u7d2f\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5931\u5229\u3002\u5047\u5982\u80fd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81ea\u6211\u6212\u614e\u5c31\u53ef\u8fc7\u7740\u4e00\u5f80\u65e0\u524d\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u65c5\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u5efa\u7f8e\u597d\u5bb6\u4e61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516b\u6708\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u524d\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u53d7\u80ce\uff0c\u767d\u9732\u8282\u540e\u51fa\u4e16\uff0c\u6b64\u547d\u5177\u9a7f\u9a6c\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee5\u751f\u6027\u56fa\u6267\uff0c\u4e0d\u7eb3\u4eba\u8a00\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u5927\u4f17\u3002\u670b\u53cb\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5747\u65e0\u52a9\u529b\uff0c\u4e14\u547d\u9014\u591a\u53d8\u559c\u60b2\u53c2\u534a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u773c\u76ee\u5149\u8292\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u663e\u8fbe\uff0c\u6b63\u76f4\u65e0\u79c1\uff0c\u5bbd\u5b8f\u5927\u5ea6\uff0c\u65e0\u8010\u6027\uff0c\u521d\u5e74\u529b\u4e0d\u4ece\u5fc3\uff0c\u81ea\u98df\u82e6\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u8fd0\u6709\u6210\uff0c\u665a\u65e0\u5fe7\uff0c\u8fd0\u5230\u798f\u6cfd\u6f2b\u957f\uff0c\u4e43\u5b64\u9e1f\u5b88\u6797\u4e4b\u547d\u3002 \u516b\u6708\u4e3a\u5efa\u9149\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u6613\u7ecf\u7684\u535c\u5366\u4e0a\u662f\u5408\u4f5c\u98ce\u5730\u89c2\u7684\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u8fd9\u6708\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u4eba\u5173\u4e8e\u591a\u4e00\u4e8b\u4e0d\u5982\u5c11\u4e00\u4e8b\u7684\u6d88\u6c89\u505a\u6cd5\u9002\u5f53\u8ba8\u538c\uff0c\u4f1a\u628a\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u5f53\u4f5c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u5954\u8d70\u6548\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5730\u533a\u6027\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9996\u5148\u4e3a\u4eba\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u5728\u5e74\u5c11\u53ca\u4e2d\u5e74\u65f6\u8fd0\u52bf\u4e0d\u987a\uff0c\u4f1a\u5403\u5c3d\u82e6\u5934\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5219\u6709\u76db\u8fd0\u62dc\u8bbf\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u610f\u5916\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bd7\u66f0\uff1a\u516b\u6708\u751f\u4eba\u5fd7\u6c14\u7f8e\uff0c\u5eb6\u6c11\u9047\u6b64\u597d\u6839\u57fa\u3002 \u4e2d\u5e74\u5f97\u529b\u529f\u540d\u6210\uff0c\u7ec8\u8eab\u8d22\u8def\u89c1\u6d2e\u8f89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4eba\u89c4\u77e9\u8c8c\u5802\u5802\uff0c\u7686\u56e0\u524d\u751f\u6027\u6e29\u826f\u3002 \u6b64\u751f\u591a\u5b9c\u884c\u5584\u4e8b\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u798f\u7984\u5bff\u6f2b\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4eba\u89c4\u77e9\u8c8c\u5802\u5802\uff0c\u5fc3\u80a0\u806a\u660e\u6027\u4ec1\u6148\uff0c \u4f5c\u4e8b\u591a\u80fd\u5fc3\u8fbe\u7406\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e74\u8fd0\u5230\u798f\u6f2b\u957f\u3002 \u516b\u6708\u751f\u4eba\uff0c\u773c\u76ee\u5149\u8292\u806a\u660e\u8fbe\u7406\uff0c\u6b63\u76f4\u65e0\u79c1\uff0c\u6709\u827a\u6709\u8d22\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd1\u8d35\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u82e5\u79bb\u7956\u751f\u5927\u8d35\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\u547d\u600e\u4e48\u6837?<\/h2>\n

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1978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\uff1a\u201c\u9ad8\u5c71\u85cf\u73e0\u201d\u30021978\u5e74\u620a\u5348\u9a6c\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\u8fdb\u51652011\u5e74\u8f9b\u536f\u5e74\uff0c\u5929\u5e72\u620a\u571f\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5c71\u4e4b\u571f\uff0c\u8f9b\u91d1\u4e3a\u73e0\u5b9d\u4e4b\u91d1\uff0c\u5366\u8c61\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u7470\u5b9d\uff0c\u95ea\u70c1\u8000\u773c\uff0c\u9b45\u529b\u56db\u5c04\uff1b\u5730\u652f\u536f\u6728\u751f\u52a9\u5348\u706b\uff0c\u660e\u706b\u7167\u5c04\uff0c\u4f7f\u8f9b\u91d1\u7684\u5149\u8363\u66f4\u4e3a\u7eda\u70c2\u30021978\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u672c\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u9b45\u529b\u4e0d\u884c\u963b\u6320\uff0c\u624d\u8c03\u5f97\u5230\u8ba4\u53ef\u4e0e\u53d1\u6325\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c42\u697c\uff1b\u8d22\u6c14\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u5b9c\u5f00\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5efa\u5382\u623f\u7b49\u51fa\u8d44\uff0c\u552f\u5e74\u5165\u3010\u5377\u820c\u3011\u5bab\uff0c\u5fcc\u4e0e\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u4e89\u8bba\u5f71\u54cd\u4f5c\u4e1a\u300278\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u4eba\u58eb\u672c\u5e74\u8981\u907f\u514d\u5899\u5916\u6843\u82b1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5f71\u54cd\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e0e\u5bb6\u5ead\u7f8e\u597d\uff1b\u8eab\u4f53\u65e0\u5927\u788d\uff0c\u552f\u7559\u610f\u996e\u98df\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u672c\u5e74\u5fc3\u60c5\u8212\u7545\u98df\u6b32\u5927\u5f00\uff0c\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u996e\u98df\u8fc7\u5ea6\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u5173\u4e8e78\u5e74\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u672c\u5e74\u5b9c\u5728\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u4f4d\u6216\u8bb8\u529e\u516c\u684c\u7684\u5de6\u624b\u8fb9\u6446\u653e[\u516b\u8fd0\u91d1\u7816]\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c[\u6ee1\u610f\u8fce\u6625]\u5409\u7965\u7269\u8fd0\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5154\u5e74\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3001\u8d22\u6c14\u3001\u5a5a\u59fb\u7b49\u56fa\u82e5\u6cf0\u5c71\uff0c\u6ee1\u610f\u6ee1\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\u547d\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u6302\u5341\u5e1d\u94b1<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u5c5e\u76f8\u4e94\u884c\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u91d1\u6728\u6c34\u706b\u571f\u4e94\u79cd\u4e94\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5929\u4e0a\u706b\u547d\u600e\u4e48\u6837<\/h2>\n

\u5c5e\u76f8\u5c5e\u9a6c\u51fa\u4e16\u5e74\u4efd\uff1a1954 \u30011966\u30011978\u30011990\u30012002\u65ad\u8bed\uff1a\u8d22\u8def\u6070\u4f3c\u6625\u6c5f\u6c34\uff0c\u6eda\u6eda\u6d41\u6765\u65e5\u591c\u957f\u5c5e\u9a6c\u7684\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u5e9a\u5bc5\u864e\u5e74\u7684\u5982\u864e\u6dfb\u7ffc\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u51652011\u5e74\u8f9b\u536f\u5154\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u6709\u6240\u56de\u964d\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u4ecd\u7136\u6770\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

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